
on Biblical and spiritual topics
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WHY DON'T WE TITHE?
The sincere Christian is genuinely concerned about his stewardship of
worldly possessions. On the first day of the week, he recognizes his
responsibility to "lay by in store as he has been prospered." "But,"
says he, "just how much of what I have been prospered should I give?"
Many religious groups attempt to simplify this matter by teaching and
requiring a minimum of one-tenth of their members' income. Some have even
been know to send "bills" to their members, specifying the amount they
should give. They point out that this system of tithing was effective
under the law of Moses and, thus, will be equally effective today.
As a point of fact, if we try to use the Old Testament as our standard, we
need to remember that, in addition to the tithe, the Israelites were
required to purchase or furnish the animals for the many sacrifices, take
time off work to attend the annual feasts, as well as take care of the needy
among them. Some estimates of the total amount contributed by the Old
Testament faithful range as high as one-third of their income! Many
conscientious Christians give ten percent, and more, on a regular basis.
But this does not justify the binding of an Old Testament ordinance on New
Testament saints.
It is true, of course, that the subject of tithing is mentioned in the New
Testament, but never in such a manner as to bind it upon our conscience
today. The remarks of R. C. H. Lenski, well-known Lutheran scholar, bring
this point into clear focus:
"One of the plain facts is that the Gospels mention tithing only three
times, in three condemnations of the Pharisees, and all three are scathing
in their severity. Three other references are found in Hebrews 7:5-9 and
are merely historical. Although all the apostles were originally Jews and
reared to tithe, with not one word did any one of them even intimate that
in the new covenant the Christians might find tithing a helpful method of
making their contributions to the work of the church. This strong
negative is re-enforced immensely by the totally different method
suggested by Paul when he called on the churches for a great offering,
I Cor. 16:1, etc.; II Cor. 8:4, etc. Exegetically and thus dogmatically
and ethically the New Testament is against tithing as being valid in the
new covenant. Desire for more money, also for more money in and for the
church, should not blind our eyes to the ways that are employed for
getting it." - Interpretation of Luke, p. 661.
Christians are to give "as they have been prospered" (1 Corinthians 16:2)
which suggests proportionate giving. But to bind the ten percent figure to
bolster a sagging congregational budget is unwarranted. As badly as we might
wish it were different, God has not, under the new covenant, reduced this
matter to the simplicity of a mathematical equation. We are reminded of the
abundance of God's blessings to us, both spiritual and temporal. We are
made keenly aware of the great need for the gospel to be spread. And we
are given assurances of continued ability to give (2 Corinthians 9:8). We
are then called upon to wrestle with these sober considerations weighing
heavily upon our conscience. We arrive at our decision, the execution of
which not only supplies in generous fashion the needed money, but, in the
process, causes us to mature and grow stronger in the faith. May God help
us to appreciate the wisdom of His plan and to be more faithful in its
practice.
Written by: Bob West
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